Centroamericano
- Name
- Centroamericano
- Common name
- Arabica
- Primary origin iso3
- Costa Rica (CRI)
- Genetic group
- F1 hybrid (T5296 x Rume Sudan)
- Stature
- tall
- Bean size
- average
- Minimum altitude (m above sea level)
- 1000
- Maximum altitude (m above sea level)
- 1600
- Scientific name
- Coffea arabica
- Alt names
- H1
- Yield potential
- high
- Quality potential high alt
- very good
- Clr resistance
- resistant
- Cbd resistance
- unknown
- Nematode resistance
- unknown
- Year released
- 2010
- Breeder
- Promecafe / CIRAD / WCR
- Description
- Promecafe/CIRAD/WCR F1 hybrid with rust resistance and strong cup potential. Source: WCR Centroamericano.
- Notes
- F1 seed/plantlets required for hybrid vigor; not stable from farm-saved seed.
processing
- Washed · Common
- Natural · Common where climate allows
- Honey · Honey common in C. America
Other origins
Guatemala (GTM), Honduras (HND), El Salvador (SLV)
Species sensory notes
- Chocolate · typical
- Fruit · typical
- Nut · typical
- Caramel · typical
- Floral · typical
- Citrus · typical
- Body tags
- light, medium, full
- Aroma tags
- floral, citrus, chocolate, caramel
- Acidity tags
- citric, malic, tartaric
- Flavour tags
- chocolate, fruit, nut, caramel, floral
- Sweetness tags
- sweet, syrupy, caramel, honey
- Mouthfeel tags
- smooth, creamy, silky, full
- Balance tags
- balanced, unbalanced
- Complexity tags
- simple, complex
- Aroma intensity
- 8
- Flavour intensity
- 7.5
- Acidity intensity
- 4.5
- Notes
- Migrated JSONB arrays from coffee beans Arabica — typical descriptors, not exact science.
Species
Arabica is the dominant specialty species, originating in the southwestern Ethiopian highlands (and historically Yemen). Plants prefer higher elevations and milder temperatures; cups typically show brighter acidity and more aromatic complexity than canephora. Legacy coffee_beans ranges below are SPECIES-LEVEL TYPICAL bands migrated as-is — not universal.
Sources: WCR Arabica history; FAO/ICO species framing. Cert booleans from legacy coffee_beans (organic/fairtrade/RA=true, specialty_grade=true) are lot-level marketing flags — NOT stored as species truth. Optional soft link: commodities.name='Coffee' (not set in seed).
- Caffeine content min
- 1.2
- Caffeine content max
- 1.5
- Moisture content min
- 10
- Moisture content max
- 12
- Density min
- 0.55
- Density max
- 0.65
- Screen size min
- 16
- Screen size max
- 20
- Yield min
- 1
- Yield max
- 2.5
- Bean weight min
- 0.09
- Bean weight max
- 0.12
- Roast level min
- 1
- Roast level max
- 3
- Acidity level min
- 5
- Acidity level max
- 6
- Cupping score min
- 80
- Cupping score max
- 90
- Review rating min
- 7
- Review rating max
- 9.5
- Aroma intensity
- 8
- Flavour intensity
- 7.5
- Acidity intensity
- 4.5